When do i use a comma

After an introductory prepositional phrase. Before and after a participle phrase. When a word is omitted intentionally for stylistic reasons. After an adverbial infinitive phrase. At the end …

In the main text of your written work, use a suffix that is an essential part of the name—like Jr. or a roman numeral—when you cite a person’s name in full. Do not place a comma before numbered suffixes: In a sentence, add a comma after Jr. or Sr. if words follow; the suffix is parenthetical: Sammy Davis, Jr., was a member of the Rat Pack.Commas are used to separate items in a list: I play netball, basketball, hockey and football. Notice that each item in the list is separated with a comma apart ...Add a comment. 1. If it was a complete sentence before the quotes, use a colon. If there's a phrase ending with a verb, use a comma. If the sentence ends in a subordinating conjunction, use no punctuation. (words like "that") Never use a semi-colon when introducing a quote. Never have a sentence with a period before a quote.Oct 27, 2022 ... If you're not sure about the use of a comma in a sentence, follow this guideline: “When in doubt leave the comma out." 1. Use a comma to ...Product. Company. When to Use a Comma Before “And” Grammarly. Updated on May 15, 2023 Grammar. Whether or not you put a comma before and …When modifying a verb, you should put a comma before “then” at the end of a sentence, e.g. “I will go, then.”. You should put a comma before “then” in the middle of the sentence when “then” connects independent clauses, e.g. “If you want to go, then you should go.”. If you can’t already tell, “then” is a very versatile ...When to Use A Comma Before “Which”. So, the answer is “Yes” (to the comma) when the sentence as a whole could take or leave the (non-restrictive) clause set off with “which.”. The comma is there to set it off as extraneous to the meaning of the larger sentence. Take out the non-restrictive (or non-defining) clause, and the meaning ...

I usually explain a figure completely, and then at the end, write "as shown in Figure". – user81985. Jun 29, 2014 at 20:49. Yes, I think it is always safe, and much more common, to put a comma there. As I said, if you don't, the small clause shown in Figure 1 may be interpreted as applying to the last noun phrase, rather than the whole sentence.Comma Rule #2: A comma belongs before closing quotation marks if followed by a concluding statement. When your quote is followed by a concluding statement of any sort, you place the comma after the quote but before the closing quotation mark. This helps create a break between the quote and the narrative that follows. For example:Using Commas in Lists. Commas are used to separate list items when there are more than two list items. For example: apples, pears, and bananas. (When there are more than two list items, commas are used to separate them.) apples and pears. (There is no comma with two list items.) There's an issue though. Not everyone follows the same format.Seven Places Where You SHOULD Use Commas Rule #1: Use Commas to Separate Items in a List. This probably the first use of commas you learned in school: separating items … Meet the comma. David and Paige introduce you to the comma! The comma is a punctuation mark that separates sentence elements, such as lists, dates, and clauses. It's the superhero of punctuation, but it has one weakness: commas can't go at the end of sentences. In these circumstances it should have a comma before it. If you can replace while with as, then it shouldn't have a comma before it. It is just a normal subordinating conjunction. The man left the restaurant while it was raining. If you can replace while with whereas then you should use a comma before it because it is being used as an adverb of ...Wrong. In business emails, the most formal way of ending a salutation is with a colon. So instead of “Dear Mrs. Johnson,” you should write “Dear Mrs. Johnson:” and then continue with the body of the message. In some cases, it might not be a faux pas to use a comma at the end of the salutation. You might write a business email where the ...

8. Use a comma to separate the elements in a full date (weekday, month and day, and year). Also separate a combination of those elements from the rest of the sentence with commas. Rebecca Aydin ...Examples of When NOT to Use a Comma Before Which. Example 1: “This is the prison cell in which a famous monarch spent the last days before her execution.”. The word “which” is part of the prepositional phrase “in which.”. You never need to use a comma before “which” if it’s part of a prepositional phrase. Example 2: “I don ...Most of the time, you should not use a comma before because when it connects two clauses in a sentence. Because is a subordinating conjunction, which means that it connects a subordinate clause to an independent clause; good style dictates that there should be no comma between these two clauses. An exception can and should be …A few basic rules for comma usage include the use of commas to separate independent clauses in a sentence and the use of commas after introductory clauses or phrases. Another basic... The semicolon looks like a comma with a period above it, and this can be a good way to remember what it does. A semicolon creates more separation between thoughts than a comma does but less than a period does. Here are the two most common uses of the semicolon: 1. To help separate items in a list, when some of those items already contain commas.

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Bear in mind that the independent clause must come first in the sentence if you use a comma. If the independent clause comes first, a comma is not used: o I get ...Do you put a comma when listing three things? ... A comma should be used between each item if there are no conjunctions between them. Make sure to place a comma ...A comma after "then" in this situation is unnecessary. First we dined at a Mexican restaurant. Then we went to the movies. Avoid the comma when using "first" as an adjective. Olivia was first in the rock-paper-scissors competition. Alice was my first girlfriend. When using it as a noun, we do not usually need a comma before or after …Commas may be the most varied and versatile punctuation mark in English. Here are the most common ways they’re used, complete with examples: 1. To separate words or elements in a list. Example: Bats, whales, and goats develop regional accents. 2. After introductory phrases. Example: Today, I discovered bamboo can grow up to 35 inches in …Bear in mind that the independent clause must come first in the sentence if you use a comma. If the independent clause comes first, a comma is not used: o I get ...Mar 7, 2023 · Revised on December 11, 2023. The Oxford comma (also known as the serial comma or Harvard comma) is the use of a comma before the conjunction in a list of three or more items (e.g., the comma before “and” in “paints, brushes, and canvas”). The name comes from the fact that it’s recommended by Oxford University Press.

1 Place punctuation marks inside quotation marks. When using a period, comma, or exclamation mark with quotation marks, place the punctuation inside the quotes. “We won!” shouted the coach to no one in particular. If you’re breaking up a sentence, place a comma after the first part, also inside quotes. “My goodness,” said my …Most limited liability companies use a comma before LLC in their business name. There’s no one reason why a business should or should not use a comma (or any punctuation) in their business name. It’s all up to the business owner and what they think will work best for their business. Familiarity is the most common reason businesses use a ...Numbers with multiple digits are separated by commas into groups of three called periods. From right to left, each period contains a place for ones, tens and hundreds. Starting fro...Apr 21, 2023 ... Putting a comma before and in a list is generally optional, though style guides have different rules on this. In general, you should always put ...Jul 25, 2022 · Example: Comma before “but” connecting two independent clauses. Maria hoped to go for a walk, but it rained all day. You must use a comma after “but” only when you include an interrupter. An interrupter is a word or phrase used to emphasize or qualify the statement and to express mood or tone. Use a semicolon before such words and terms as namely, however, therefore, that is, i.e., for example, e.g., for instance, etc., when they introduce a complete sentence. It is also preferable to use a comma after these words and terms. Example: Bring any two items; however, sleeping bags and tents are in short supply. You need a comma before “which” when it introduces a nonrestrictive clause: a clause providing extra information that isn’t essential to the sentence’s meaning. …18 hours ago · The comma comes inside the quotation marks, unless the reporting verb is positioned inside a reported sentence that itself does not require a comma. ‘There is’ , Monica said , ‘nothing we can do about it.’ Use a semicolon before such words and terms as namely, however, therefore, that is, i.e., for example, e.g., for instance, etc., when they introduce a complete sentence. It is also preferable to use a comma after these words and terms. Example: Bring any two items; however, sleeping bags and tents are in short supply.This form of since does not need a comma. We can also use since as a subordinating conjunction to mean because. This is where the comma rule gets tricky. We only use a comma before since if the preceding clause is negated by the new clause. A good rule of thumb is if the preceding clause contains a negative verb, use a comma.

In some circumstances, you may use a comma before a conjunction such as "and" when it starts a dependent clause. This is when you are using the comma as an Oxford comma (sometimes known as a serial comma). The conjunction must split the third item of a list. e.g. I ate, slept, and dreamed of England. Read more about using an Oxford comma.

Use a comma after an introductory phrase or an adverbial clause that begins a sentence. For example, this sentence needed a comma. Once upon a time, there ...Examples of when to use a comma before “which”. “Which” introducing a nonrestrictive clause (comma) “Which” introducing a restrictive clause (no comma) My car, which is a blue Ford Focus, was stolen last week. The car which was reported stolen was a blue Ford Focus. I can’t wait for Christmas, which is my favorite holiday.As a general rule, you don’t need a comma after and. Even if you start a sentence with an introductory “and,” you should not place a comma after it. The future is bright. And, it’s coming faster than you think. The only occasion when a comma might appear after “and” is when the sentence is interrupted at that point by a ...If you type “comma” and “but” into Google, the search engine will give you some autosuggestions including: “comma after but at beginning of sentence” and “is there a comma before or after but.” According to editors and grammarians, there is no comma after the word but at the beginning of a sentence. But it is something I see a lot in sentences like “But, there were … Meet the comma. David and Paige introduce you to the comma! The comma is a punctuation mark that separates sentence elements, such as lists, dates, and clauses. It's the superhero of punctuation, but it has one weakness: commas can't go at the end of sentences. Mar 18, 2023 · When it’s used in this way, there should be no comma before “so.”. Again, a good test is to try replacing “so” with “therefore” and “so that” to see which one matches your intended meaning. For example, take the sentence “I ducked so I could pass under the branches.”. Replacing “so” with “therefore” results in a ... The answer is no. Usually, the questions that precede the comma are part of the same sentence; therefore, they do not need to be capitalized. Remember that commas do not separate sentences. They only pause to connect two ideas. You can use periods or semicolons to separate two different concepts. Use commas to separate a series of three or more items, actions, words, or phrases. Oxford Comma (in a Series) Use a comma between coordinating adjectives. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction when it joins two related independent clauses. Use Commas After Introductory Subordinate Clauses, Dependent Clauses. In this lesson, I look at comma use in the English language. If you are looking to get into university, or simply want to improve your writing, this lesson i...

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Feb 27, 2022 ... Do you put comma after but? If you put a comma before and after "but," some people find it more formal writing. But adding a comma after a but ...Do you put a comma when listing three things? ... A comma should be used between each item if there are no conjunctions between them. Make sure to place a comma ...The rules about when to use a comma with as are the same as the rules for using commas with other subjordinating conjunctions, including while, when and because ... After an introductory prepositional phrase. Before and after a participle phrase. When a word is omitted intentionally for stylistic reasons. After an adverbial infinitive phrase. At the end of a quotation, before the closing quotation mark. Before an opening quotation mark. To set off contrasting phrases. 1 / 13. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that links two independent clauses ©Nicole Fornabaio/rd.com, shutterstock. Example: I went to the beach, and I got a …You can place a comma before, after, or around “in fact.”. Before “in fact,” we include it as a sentence finisher or part of a larger clause. After “in fact,” we use it as a sentence starter. Around “in fact,” we use the phrase as a parenthetical element. There are three main rules to follow when placing a comma with “in fact ... Using Commas With Dates. When a date includes two or more parts, use a comma after each item. An exception to this rule is when you use a month followed by a day or a year. For Example: The assignment was due on Monday, April 26, and had to be turned in online. The class trip to Greece departs on November 16, 2023. Commas have to be used to segregate the first and last parenthetical components from the rest of the sentence when they are inserted midway. Therefore, a comma must come before with when it introduces a parenthetical phrase. One thing to bear in mind, though, is that prepositions are to be generally followed with a noun, pronoun, or … ….

The number one million consists of six zeros. This figure doesn’t contain decimal points. One million is also referred to as one thousand thousand, and a comma is used to separate ...There are some general rules which you can apply when using the comma ... However, if an adjective is modifying another adjective you do not separate them with a ...Feb 25, 2022 · Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. Learn more about comma placements for greetings and closings. The correct answer is black and white. Putting a comma in front of "team" is so wrong and makes no sense. The comma after "plan" cannot be removed either, and there is no need to put a comma in front of "yet" because "strong and great team" is not a complete sentence. Share. Improve this answer.1 Place punctuation marks inside quotation marks. When using a period, comma, or exclamation mark with quotation marks, place the punctuation inside the quotes. “We won!” shouted the coach to no one in particular. If you’re breaking up a sentence, place a comma after the first part, also inside quotes. “My goodness,” said my …Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. Learn more about comma placements for greetings and closings.Oct 12, 2022 ... Use a comma before which when preceding a nonrestrictive clause; but not use a comma before which if preceding a restrictive clause.Commas to introduce a sentence. If you introduce a sentence with a transition word (e.g., … When do i use a comma, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]